The Arabic alphabet has 28 letters.
Did You Know? Facts About the Arabic Language
Fascinating facts about the Arabic language, its letters, history and scholars.
Tip for school assemblies: pick 5 to 7 facts from different subjects and start each one with "Did you know that...".
Facts for Primary students
World Arabic Language Day is celebrated every year on 18 December.
Arabic has many names for the lion, including layth, dirgham, ghadanfar and hizabr.
Six Arabic letters never join to the letter after them: ا، د، ذ، ر، ز، و.
Facts for Middle school students
Around 400 million people speak Arabic, making it one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.
Arabic is called "the language of the ḍād" because the letter ض is one of its most distinctive sounds.
Arabic is written from right to left, but numbers are written with the largest place value on the left.
Abu al-Aswad al-Du'ali is credited with the first marks for word endings; al-Khalil ibn Ahmad later developed them into today's vowel marks.
Many English words came from Arabic, such as sugar (sukkar), coffee (qahwa) and cotton (qutn).
Facts for Secondary students
The oldest known Arabic dictionary is "Kitab al-Ayn" by al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi.
Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi founded the science of Arabic prosody, the study of poetic metres.
Arabic became one of the six official languages of the United Nations in 1973.